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Smart Rental Companion

AI Agent Support for Remote Workers’ Housing Decisions

Personal Project

Challenge behind Remote Work Housing

Remote Work Transformed Home into a Multi-Functional Space That Must Support Both Living and Working

On Chinese social media, I came across a post that seemed to capture the dream of remote work: a young woman in her lounge wear, sunlight streaming through her window as she worked at her computer. But the posts that followed revealed a different reality — uncertainty about where to live, the tension between rent and lifestyle, and the quiet exhaustion of those whose homes had become their offices.

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Rednote Posts Shared by Remote Workers (Translated)

These stories reflect a broader shift. In China, the rise of the internet economy has made remote work common, redefining what “home” must support. It is no longer just a place for rest, but one that fosters productivity, focus, and well-being, a transformation accelerated by the pandemic.

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Number of Online Office Users in China (CNNIC, 2020–2024)

Research Question & Method

How Do Remote Workers Live and Work? Do They Have Any Problems Renting Housing?

I conducted interviews with 7 full-time remote workers, including a lawyer, illustrator, advertising professional, and freelancer, via Rednote, one of the Chinese social media. In parallel, I collected and analyzed 25 Rednote posts describing remote work life and housing needs to identify recurring patterns and challenges.

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Tables of Interview and Social Listening Results (Partial)

Research Finding I

Three Challenges in Living a Remote Working Life

Remote workers’ daily routines reveal various challenges:

1. Sustaining high demand of efforts can be especially significant, because their performance is frequently tied to measurable output, Their productivity heavily depends on living conditions such as internet speed, quiet surroundings, and clearly-defined work zones.

2. Blurred boundaries between work and personal life make it difficult to either focus or unwind, underscoring the need for distinct boundaries between professional and private time.

3. Social isolation stands out as a persistent concern. Many remote workers find it hard to maintain in-person interactions, as few environmental or social cues prompt offline connection. This lack of spontaneous engagement not only deepens feelings of isolation but also disrupts work–life balance and diminishes overall satisfaction with the home environment.

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​Common Needs of Remote Workers

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Diagram of Daily Routines of Remote Workers

Research Finding II

Remote Workers’ Housing Pathways and Challenges

The housing search for remote workers often starts the same way, endless scrolling through online listings, followed by inevitable in-person tours.

Remote workers’ rental experiences reveal various challenges:

  1. Yet the services and tools they rely on share common flaws: unreliable or incomplete information, and issues that only emerge after moving in.

  2. For remote workers less tied to office proximity, online listing sites such as Beike — despite extensive listings and polished systems — can introduce an unexpected challenge: decision paralysis. Faced with numerous suitable options, many struggle to make confident choices, and even widely used platforms can reinforce this sense of overwhelm through sheer volume.

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Ecosystem Map: Remote Workers’ Housing Pathways & Challenges

Design Opportunity

How Might We Help Remote Workers Find Rental Housing That Enhances Productivity, Social Connection, and Work–Life Balance?

Design Opportunity

How might we help remote workers find rental housing that meet their needs to make they work more productive, live more connected, and have a balanced work and life?

Ideation

An AI Agent Leveraging Online Listing Platforms to Assist Remote Workers in Making Informed Housing Decisions

Based on research, remote workers often rely on online listing sites for rentals. In both posts and interviews, Beike, one of China’s largest platforms, was frequently mentioned. Accordingly, the AI agent integrates with Beike via a website plugin, leveraging its extensive listings and comprehensive information.

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Scenario 1: Jason Defines His Housing Preferences

Setup: Jason learns from a friend that there is an AI Agent that can help analyze housing listings to find the most suitable home. He opens the website link on his laptop to start.

Conversational Survey

Conversational Survey

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Scenario 2: Jason Shortlists and Selects Properties

Setup: On Beike’s desktop web platform, Jason favorites a lot of potential listings by skimming through the descriptions. Now he is ready to pick a handful to visit.

AI Rating & Ranking

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Scenario 3: Jason Visits, Compares, and Finalizes a Rental

Setup: Today is the day for Jason to tour his top picks. He opens the mobile web link on-site and begins visiting the first shortlisted property.

Guided Tour

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Start with Prompt

Validate the Prompt and Understand Patterns in AI-Generated Content

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Role Prompt

Based on the Research Findings

I brainstormed with ChatGPT-5, which, based on previous research findings, role-played the AI agent Bei to evaluate, analyze, and visualize the provided housing information.

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Generate Scores

for Each Aspect

Compare and Suggest
Based on Needs

Visualize Data and
Generate Charts

Infer and Create
Analytical Diagrams

Chat Records with ChatGPT-5

  • ChatGPT-5 can perform the envisioned Agent tasks, extending unexpectedly beyond analyzing text and generating basic charts.

Evaluation

Wireframe Prototype Testing With Remote Workers via Online Video Call

Before building the high-fidelity version, the wireframe was tested as a prototype with two remote workers via online video calls who had participated in the earlier interviews. I guided the sessions and operated the interface while sharing my screen, as participants described what actions they wanted to take.

Evaluation Finding

Challenges related to the blank canvas problem, trust issue, and limited crowdsourced collection need to be addressed.

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To address  the Blank Canvas Problem, the workflow has been adjusted from the wireframe sequence:

  1. Users first review and categorize the common needs provided by the system, which helps expand their thinking and inspires them to propose their own needs in the next step.

  2. During the stage where users add their own needs, both Must-Have and Nice-to-Have Needs are presented simultaneously, making it easier for users to distinguish between the two categories and greatly reducing misclassification.

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Scenario 1: Enhancements from Wireframe to High-Fidelity

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To address the trust issue, the workflow has been adjusted from the wireframe sequence:

  1. This section elaborates on the criteria and reasoning behind the property’s ratings in work efficiency, work-life balance, and social connection, helping users better understand, trust, and apply these reference indicators in their decision-making process.

  2. The section also explicitly labels AI-generated secondary analyses, including analytical diagrams and inferred insights, and provides links to the original source materials for users to verify and trace the information.

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Scenario 2: Enhancements from Wireframe to High-Fidelity

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To address the limited crowdsourced collection, the workflow has been adjusted from the wireframe sequence:

  1. The sharing permission prompt now appears immediately after users save their first review, rather than after finalizing their rental decision on the “Congrats” page. This change prevents data loss caused by users exiting early before granting permission.

  2. To alleviate privacy concerns, one of the main reasons users hesitated to share, the system now automatically blurs or hides any personal information in both text and photos, and clearly informs users of this protection in the prompt.

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Scenario 3: Enhancements from Wireframe to High-Fidelity

High-Fidelity I

Scenario 1 – Defining Preferences

High-Fidelity II

Scenario 2 – Shortening Lists

High-Fidelity III

Scenario 3 – Visiting and Finalizing a Rental

© Hao Rao 2025

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